M.Sc. Tezi Görüntüleme | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Summary: Researchers which has worked about determination of structure quality using geophysical methods are painted a positive picture of big improvements. Nowadaysground penetrating radar (GPR), electrical resistivity and ultrasonic method have often been used at structure geophysic research.Aim of thesis is to investigate effect of geophysical methods which have been used in structure research. Evaluation of taken measurements by high frequency GPR, ultrasonicand resistivity tools on reinforced concrete samples, concrete which was especially prepared and existing structure was done. Estimation of concrete strength from pulsevelocity measurement, degree of corrosion estimated from electrical resistivity measurements, numbers and depths of reinforcement, from GPR profiles on differentsamples of structure were discussed in this study. Vertical and horizontal reinforced concrete samples and cubic concrete samples weredesigned in this work. GPR, resistivity and ultrasonic measurements were taken on vertical concrete sample. GPR and ultrasonic measurements were taken on horizontal concretesample. Ultrasonic and compression tests were done on cubic samples. Furthermore, GPR, ultrasonic and resistivity methods were applied on existing concrete column. Data foundby gpr method were evaluated by software and steel bars were determined. According to data collected by electirical resistivity method, corrosion degree of structures wereidentifed. Concrete quality found by ultrasonic measurements and detection of fractures were done and compared with compression test results. In this study, it is understood thatdetermination of steel bars and pvc pipes, concrete quality, detection of fractures and degree of corrosion in construction by using geophysical methods can be determined fast,cheap and non-destructive. Key Words: Geophysical methods in structure, Ground penetrating radar, Electrical resistivity, Ultrasonic, Corrosion, Steel bar, Concrete quality and strengt |