Ph.D. Tezi Görüntüleme

Student: Hakkı Tuncay YÜKSEL
Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Sami KARADENİZ
Department: Mechanical Engineering
Institution: Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences
University: Karadeniz Technical University, Turkey
Title of the Thesis: INVESTİGATION OF THERMOMECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF PNEUMATIC TIRES BY FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
Level: Ph.D.
Acceptance Date: 1/3/2002
Number of Pages: 171
Registration Number: di337
Summary:

      In general, thermomechanical behavior of pneumatic tire is a highly comlex transient phenomenon. This problem has been defined as a challenging problem for many researchers due to material nonlinearities, inhomogeneties, large deformations and complicated boundary conditions

       In this thesis, a sequential approach consisting of three main analysis modules: deformation, dissipation and thermal module were used. For the deformation module, a full- scale finite element model of a tire is established using rebar elements for the cord reinforced part and the Mooney-Rivlin material model for rubber. With the follower pressure force, firstly inflation (including centrifugal forces) and then contact analyses between tire and pavement were carried out. Using calculated stresses and strains from the deformation module, an analytic approach for the calculation of the heat source in the rolling tire is established using the viscoelastic theory for the dissipation module. Finaly, temperature distribution was calculated with the thermal module in a steady state case, using the distribution of heat generation rate which is obtained from the dissipation module and then with this temperature distributions thermal stresses were calculated using deformation module. Several examples are solved and results are compared with the literature. The calculated stresses, strains and thermal distribution are in good agreement with the existing data. During the thesis, MARC/MENTAT program used with user subroutines for finite element modeling.

      

Key Words:

      

Nonlinear finite element analyses, Tire, Rubber, Heat generation, Contact problem, Material nonlinearity, Geometric nonlinearity, Viscoelasticity