M.Sc. Tezi Görüntüleme

Student: Mehmet Salih DEMİRKIR
Supervisor: Prof. İsmail AYDIN
Department: Orman Endüstri Müh.
Institution: Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences
University: Karadeniz Technical University Turkey
Title of the Thesis: The Effects of Pressing Time and Adhesive Types on Technological Properties of Plywood Obtained from Different Wood Species
Level: M.Sc.
Acceptance Date: 12/6/2014
Number of Pages: 92
Registration Number: i2792
Summary:

      In this study, the effects of thermal conductivity, surface roughness of rotary cut veneers obtained from beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky), alder (Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata ) poplar (Populus x eureamericana) and spruce (Picea orientalis L.) which are commonly used in plywood industry of Turkey, were investigated. Additionally, the effects of adhesive types, pressing time and thermal conductivity, bonding strength, bending strength and modulus of elasticity, density and equilibrium moisture content on the some of the technological properties of plywood panels were determined. The aims of the this study is to increase the productivity the manufacturing by determining optimum pressing time according to wood species and adhesive types have been using widely in our country. Generally, beech plywood panels had the highest mechanical properties and the lowest valueswere obtained for spruce plywood panels. Mechanical properties of plywood panels manufactured with MUF yielded higher values than those of panels manufactured from UF and PF. The results of thermal conductivity indicated that plywood and veneer sheets manufactured with beech yielded the lowest values while veneers manufactured with spruce and plywood manufactured with poplar yielded the highest values. In addition, the effects of pressing time on plywood panels diversed based on wood species and adhesive types.

      

Key Words: Beech, Poplar, Alder, Spruce, Plywood, Density, Equilibrium moisture content, Shear strength, Bending strength, Modulus of elasticity, Thermal Conductivity, surface roughness, ürea, melamin, phenol.